Alfred Ajibola
- Fri, 06th March, 2020 @ 14:50
Topics in Basic Technology
Definitions of technology and their explanations Examples of technology Forms of technology explained with their differences Types of chain drive Types of belt drive Types of Ceramics Advantages and Disadvantages of Chain Drives Len Academy Questions for Basic Technology JSS3, 2nd Term Len Academy Basic Technology Questions, JSS3 Belt and Pulley Drives: Types of belt in belt drives Refrigerator as an electromechanical device, its parts and operations What is chain drive? Classification of chain drive What are Belt Drives? Advantages and Disadvantages of Belt Drives Type of Lines in Technical Drawings Len Academy questions for Basic Technology, JSS2, 2nd Term Len Academy questions for Basic Technology JSS2, 2nd Term, Part 2 What is Maintenance? Types of Maintenance Hardwood and Softwood - Characteristics and Examples What are Ceramics? Characteristics of CeramicsAcademic Questions in Basic Technology
The _____ functions to remove excess heat from the refrigerator.
A. Evaporator
B. Compressor
C. Condenser
D. Expansion Valve
E. Thermostat
F. Defrost System
A fluid or gas that runs through the compartments of a refrigerator is termed _____.
A. Water vapor
B. Liquid vapor
C. Frost
D. Refrigerant
E. Compressed water
F. Evaporated water
Current flows through a path called _____.
A. Electricity
B. Electric Route
C. Electrolysis
D. Transformer
E. High Tension
F. Electric Circuit
Googles are safety wears.
A. True
B. False
Which of the following is false concerning advanced ceramics?
A. They can be made from metallic oxides
B. They are very hard and durable
C. They are corrosion resistant
D. They are fired in the presence of oxygen
E. They are fired at a very high temperature of about 1700oC
F. They can be made from non-oxides such as carbides and borides
A thin continuous line is used for representing the followings except _____.
A. Intersections
B. Hatching lines
C. Long breaks
D. Diagonal line used to state plane surfaces
E. Leader lines
F. Back section lines
With regards to chain drives, the diagram above is a/an _____ chain.
A. Roller
B. Silent
C. Leaf
D. Flat-top
E. Detachable
F. Acceleration
A type of chain drive commonly used in bicycles is the _____ chain.
A. Roller
B. Silent
C. Leaf
D. Flat-top
E. Detachable
F. Acceleration
Please read on Questions 1-30 here.
31. The _____ protect electrical equipment from excessive current.
32. A device that converts electrical energy into heat energy will NOT include an electric _____.
33. A semi-conductor device is the _____.
34. The _____ stores electric charges.
35. Current flows through a path called _____.
36. A drawing which shows the plan, front and end elevation is _____.
37. The most popular floor finish used in a workshop is the _____.
38. The purpose of wood finishes is to _____.
39. The main function of foundation in a building is to _____.
40. If the scale chosen for a technical drawing assignment is 10mm to 2m; the scale 25m will be represented by _____.
41. Soldering bit is made of copper because copper _____.
42. The following devices uses the principles of rotary and linear motions EXCEPT _____.
43. Wood preservative is added to planks so as to prevent _____.
44. A maintenance process carried out to prevent a machine from getting damaged is known as _____.
45. An electronic device that stores electrons is the _____.
46. Which of the Followings CANNOT be used to construct lintels in buildings?
47. The easiest table top to clean and maintain is _____ top.
48. A professional who determines the cost of materials, labour and workmanship that could be charged for a proposed building is known as _____.
49. A roofing material will NOT include _____.
50. The angle of inclination in an Isometric drawing is _____.
51. Which of the following is NOT a woodwork joint?
52. Buffing in metal work means _____.
53. The most effective chemical in making water transparent is _____.
54. Energy possessed by a moving object is said to be _____.
55. The most suitable kind of door for the entrance of a garage is the _____ door.
56. One major function of lintel in a wall is to _____.
57. The use of compressed air to make machines work is termed _____
58. The tool used for cutting external screw thread is the _____.
59. An example of a driving tool is the _____.
60. Which of the following is NOT an example of a nail?
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Amazing facts in Basic Technology
Rubber bands last longer when refrigerated
Lighter was invented before matches
Johann Wolfgang Dobereiner was credited with the invention of lighter in 1826 while the match was made 3 years later
Volkswagen group of companies own some of the top cars of the world. These are Audi, Bentley, Bugatti, Ducati, Lamborghini and Porsche
Notable points in Basic Technology
Arrowhead lines are lines with pointed edges at one or both ends. The pointed edges are in the form of an arrow.
Arrowhead lines are used:
At the end of dimensional lines.
As measurement lines.
A thin continuous line could be a straight or curved line. However, the main point to remember is this: 'it is a tiny line with no dot or dashes within it'.
_______________________
A thin continuous line is used for representing the followings:
Projection lines
Hatching lines
Construction lines
Short center lines
Measurement lines
Diagonal lines used to state plane surfaces
Intersections
Leader lines
Backside section lines
Any action that involves the servicing, checking, replacing and repairing of an equipment, object or device is termed maintenance.
Maintenance has two main goals. These are:
To prevent a breakdown
To repair the breakdown
Below are the types of maintenance:
Preventive maintenance
Corrective maintenance
Predictive maintenance
Periodic maintenance
Reinforcement
Overhaul
Softwoods are often derived from coniferous trees, that is: trees with needle-like leaves, and whose seeds are covered in cones.
Below are some characteristics of softwood:
Most softwood have lower densities than hardwood (weighs lower).
In terms of price, they are often less expensive than hardwood.
Their growth rate is faster than hardwood.
Most softwood do not shed their needle-like leaves during the year. However, the softwood 'larch' and 'cypress' are exceptions.
They are less fire resistant.
The diagram below shows the various types of line in technical drawing, their description and general application:
Please read more on the types of line in technical drawing here